DIFFERENTIAL REINFORCEMENT OF ALTERNATIVE BEHAVIOR INCREASES RESISTANCE TO EXTINCTION: CLINICAL DEMONSTRATION, ANIMAL MODELING, AND CLINICAL TEST OF ONE SOLUTION
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Differential reinforcement of alternative behavior increases resistance to extinction: clinical demonstration, animal modeling, and clinical test of one solution.
Basic research with pigeons on behavioral momentum suggests that differential reinforcement of alternative behavior (DRA) can increase the resistance of target behavior to change. This finding suggests that clinical applications of DRA may inadvertently increase the persistence of target behavior even as it decreases its frequency. We conducted three coordinated experiments to test whether DRA ...
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متن کاملThe effects of extinction, noncontingent reinforcement and differential reinforcement of other behavior as control procedures.
Several techniques have been used in applied research as controls for the introduction of a reinforcement contingency, including extinction, noncontingent reinforcement (NCR), and differential reinforcement of other behavior (DRO). Little research, however, has examined the relative strengths and limitations of these "reversal" controls. We compared the effects of extinction with those of NCR a...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior
سال: 2010
ISSN: 0022-5002
DOI: 10.1901/jeab.2010.93-349